Efficient Removal of Platelets from Peripheral Blood Progenitor Cell Products Using a Novel Micro-Chip Based Acoustophoretic Platform
2011

Efficient Removal of Platelets from Blood Using a Micro-Chip

Sample size: 21 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Dykes Josefina, Lenshof Andreas, Åstrand-Grundström Ing-Britt, Laurell Thomas, Scheding Stefan

Primary Institution: Lund University, Lund, Sweden

Hypothesis

Can a microchip-based acoustophoresis technique effectively remove platelets from peripheral blood progenitor cell products while preserving other cell populations?

Conclusion

The acoustophoresis technique can efficiently deplete platelets from PBPC samples while maintaining the viability and functionality of target stem/progenitor cells.

Supporting Evidence

  • The median separation efficiency of leukocytes was 98%, while platelets were depleted by 89%.
  • Cell viability was maintained at 98% across PBPC samples, target, and waste fractions.
  • Colony-forming ability of progenitor cells was preserved post-sorting.

Takeaway

Scientists created a special chip that uses sound waves to remove platelets from blood without hurting the important cells that help our body make new blood.

Methodology

PBPC samples were obtained from patients and healthy donors, sorted on an acoustophoresis chip, and analyzed for cell recovery, purity, and functionality.

Potential Biases

One author is affiliated with a company developing acoustophoresis applications, which may introduce bias.

Limitations

The study did not directly compare acoustophoresis with other separation techniques in a clinical setting.

Participant Demographics

Samples were obtained from 15 patients and 6 healthy donors.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0023074

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