Evaluation of Recycled and Reused Metal Powders for DMLS 3D Printing
2024

Evaluation of Recycled and Reused Metal Powders for 3D Printing

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Svozilova Simona, Zetková Ivana, Marin Juan Felipe Santa, Garay Jesús Arturo Torres

Primary Institution: University of West Bohemia

Hypothesis

How do recycled and reused metal powders from MS1 steel perform in DMLS 3D printing compared to virgin powders?

Conclusion

Recycled metal powders showed decreased properties compared to virgin and used powders, affecting their suitability for 3D printing.

Supporting Evidence

  • The microhardness of recycled powder decreased by 39% compared to virgin powder.
  • Recycled powders did not flow properly, affecting their usability in 3D printing.
  • Particle size distribution was broader in recycled powders, with more smaller particles.

Takeaway

This study looked at how using recycled metal powders for 3D printing can change their quality, making them less effective than new powders.

Methodology

The study evaluated virgin, used, and recycled metal powders using various analyses including SEM, EDS, XRD, and microhardness measurements.

Limitations

The study did not assess the environmental impact of the recycling process due to lack of data.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/ma17246184

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