MRC ORACLE Children Study. Long term outcomes following prescription of antibiotics to pregnant women with either spontaneous preterm labour or preterm rupture of the membranes
2008

Long-term outcomes of antibiotics in pregnant women with preterm labor

Sample size: 8942 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Kenyon Sara, Brocklehurst Peter, Jones David, Marlow Neil, Salt Alison, Taylor David

Primary Institution: University of Leicester

Hypothesis

Does peripartum antibiotic treatment improve health and disability outcomes for children at 7 years of age?

Conclusion

The study aims to determine if antibiotics given to mothers during preterm labor or rupture of membranes affect their children's long-term health and development.

Supporting Evidence

  • Erythromycin improved short-term neonatal outcomes for women with preterm rupture of membranes.
  • Co-amoxiclav was associated with a higher rate of neonatal necrotising enterocolitis.
  • Antibiotics showed no improvement in outcomes for women with spontaneous preterm labor.

Takeaway

This study is looking at whether giving antibiotics to pregnant women helps their babies grow up healthier and do better in school.

Methodology

The study will follow up children at age 7 years using parental questionnaires to assess disability and behavior, along with collecting medical condition frequencies.

Potential Biases

Potential bias may arise from the reliance on parental reports and the observational nature of some outcomes.

Limitations

The study may not account for all variables affecting child development, and it relies on parental reporting for data collection.

Participant Demographics

Children born to women with preterm rupture of membranes or spontaneous preterm labor in the UK.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2393-8-14

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