Despite the pandemic: upward trajectories of medication adherence and persistence in patients with dyslipidemia
2024

Impact of COVID-19 on Medication Adherence in Dyslipidemia Patients

Sample size: 1053458 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Jang Jieun, Oh Hyun Jung, Lee Eui-Kyung

Primary Institution: School of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea

Hypothesis

How did the COVID-19 pandemic affect medication adherence and persistence in patients with dyslipidemia?

Conclusion

Medication adherence and persistence improved in both new and existing patients with dyslipidemia despite the COVID-19 pandemic.

Supporting Evidence

  • PDC significantly increased post-COVID-19, with existing PWD showing a larger increase by 4.74 units.
  • Both groups exhibited lower risks of medication discontinuation post-COVID-19.
  • New PWD had fewer annual visits, whereas existing PWD had more visits.

Takeaway

Even though there was a pandemic, people taking medicine for cholesterol did a better job of sticking to their medications.

Methodology

The study used nationwide claims data to analyze medication adherence and persistence among patients with dyslipidemia before and after the COVID-19 pandemic.

Limitations

The study could not determine the impact of COVID-19 on medication adherence based on the duration of illness.

Participant Demographics

Adult patients (aged ≥18 years) diagnosed with dyslipidemia.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p < 0.0001

Confidence Interval

[0.774–0.786]

Statistical Significance

p < 0.0001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3389/fphar.2024.1488452

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