Differing Lectin Binding Profiles among Human Embryonic Stem Cells and Derivatives Aid in the Isolation of Neural Progenitor Cells
2011

Differing Lectin Binding Profiles among Human Embryonic Stem Cells and Derivatives Aid in the Isolation of Neural Progenitor Cells

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Dodla Mahesh C., Young Amber, Venable Alison, Hasneen Kowser, Rao Raj R., Machacek David W., Stice Steven L.

Primary Institution: Regenerative Bioscience Center, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, United States of America

Hypothesis

Can specific glycan expressions in human embryonic stem cells and their derivatives be used to isolate neural progenitor cells?

Conclusion

The study identifies unique glycan expressions in neural progenitor cells that can be used for their isolation from other cell types.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study shows that glycan expression changes upon differentiation of human embryonic stem cells.
  • Using VVA lectin, researchers successfully isolated neural progenitor cells from a mixed population of stem cells.
  • Three specific lectins showed significantly higher binding in neural progenitor cells compared to embryonic stem cells.

Takeaway

This study found that different types of stem cells have unique sugar patterns on their surfaces, which can help scientists pick out specific types of cells, like those that become brain cells.

Methodology

The study used flow cytometry and immunocytochemistry to analyze glycan expressions in human embryonic stem cells and their derivatives.

Limitations

The study does not explore the functional implications of the identified glycans in cell differentiation.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0023266

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