Sforzesco Brace vs. Cast for Scoliosis Correction
Author Information
Author(s): Negrini Stefano, Atanasio Salvatore, Negrini Francesco, Zaina Fabio, Marchini Gianfranco
Primary Institution: ISICO (Italian Scientific Spine Institute)
Hypothesis
Can the Sforzesco brace achieve scoliosis correction results comparable to the Risser cast?
Conclusion
The Sforzesco brace can achieve scoliosis correction similar to the Risser cast, with fewer side effects.
Supporting Evidence
- Compliance and hours of treatment were higher in the Risser cast group.
- 56% of patients improved by at least 6° Cobb.
- Only 6% of patients worsened during the treatment.
Takeaway
This study shows that a special brace can work just as well as a cast for treating scoliosis in kids, but it's easier to wear.
Methodology
Prospective cohort study with a retrospective control group comparing outcomes of patients treated with the Sforzesco brace and Risser cast.
Potential Biases
Potential selection bias due to patients' prior decisions regarding surgery.
Limitations
Retrospective data collection for the control group and lack of intent-to-treat analysis.
Participant Demographics
50 patients, average age 14.1 years, 40 females and 10 males.
Statistical Information
P-Value
p<0.05
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
Want to read the original?
Access the complete publication on the publisher's website