Carrot-Derived Rhamnogalacturonan-I Consistently Increases the Microbial Production of Health-Promoting Indole-3-Propionic Acid Ex Vivo
2024

Carrot Fiber Boosts Healthy Gut Metabolite Production

Sample size: 24 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Annick Mercenier, Dai Lam Vu, Jonas Poppe, Ruud Albers, Sue McKay, Pieter Van den Abbeele

Primary Institution: NutriLeads BV, Wageningen, The Netherlands

Hypothesis

Does carrot-derived rhamnogalacturonan-I (cRG-I) enhance the production of health-promoting metabolites by the gut microbiota?

Conclusion

Carrot-derived rhamnogalacturonan-I significantly increases the production of indole-3-propionic acid in the gut microbiota of humans.

Supporting Evidence

  • cRG-I increased indole-3-propionic acid production by 45.8% at a dose of 1.5 g/d.
  • At a lower dose of 0.3 g/d, cRG-I still increased indole-3-propionic acid production by 14.6%.
  • The increase in indole-3-propionic acid levels correlated strongly with the abundance of Bifidobacterium longum.

Takeaway

Eating carrot fiber helps good bacteria in your tummy make a special substance that can keep you healthy.

Methodology

The study used ex vivo SIFR® technology and untargeted metabolite profiling to analyze the effects of cRG-I on gut microbiota from human fecal samples.

Potential Biases

Potential funding bias as the study was funded by NutriLeads, which holds patents for cRG-I.

Limitations

The study was conducted ex vivo, which may not fully replicate in vivo conditions.

Participant Demographics

24 healthy adults (13 males, 11 females) aged 25-65 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

6.1 × 10−16

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/metabo14120722

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