Patient and Physician Expectations in Advanced Liver Cancer
Author Information
Author(s): Nault Jean-Charles, Sritharan Nanthara, Verset Gontran, Borbath Ivan, Lequoy Marie, Allaire Manon, Regnault Hélène, Colle Isabelle, Orlent Hans, Sinapi Isabelle, Moreno Christophe, Larrey Edouard, Sidali Sabrina, Hollande Clémence, Amaddeo Giuliana, Pol Stanislas, Nahon Pierre, Ganne-Carrié Nathalie, Levy Vincent, Bloch-Queyrat Coralie, Trepo Eric, Bouattour Mohammed
Primary Institution: Liver unit, Avicenne hospital, APHP Bobigny, France
Hypothesis
What are the differences in expectations regarding treatment and prognosis between patients and physicians in advanced hepatocellular carcinoma?
Conclusion
Expectations regarding systemic treatments for advanced HCC differ significantly between patients and physicians, showing notable variations across countries.
Supporting Evidence
- 60% of patients did not discuss life expectancy with their physician.
- 63% of patients believed they had a life expectancy greater than 5 years.
- 36.4% concordance was observed between patient and physician responses.
- Patients from Belgium were more satisfied with consultations than those from France.
- 52% of patients showed symptoms of anxiety or depression.
Takeaway
Patients with advanced liver cancer often think they will live longer than their doctors believe, and there are big differences in how patients in France and Belgium feel about their treatment.
Methodology
The study enrolled 205 patients in France and Belgium who completed surveys about their expectations and experiences regarding treatment.
Potential Biases
Potential bias due to patients feeling inclined to please their physician when providing feedback.
Limitations
The study lacks longitudinal data to capture changes in patient experiences over time.
Participant Demographics
Median age of 68 years, 86% male, with 75% having BCLC C HCC.
Statistical Information
P-Value
p<0.001
Confidence Interval
95% CI 33.53–39.30
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
Want to read the original?
Access the complete publication on the publisher's website