The Traditional Herbal Medicine, Dangkwisoo-San, Prevents Cerebral Ischemic Injury through Nitric Oxide-Dependent Mechanisms
2011

Dangkwisoo-San Protects the Brain from Ischemic Injury

Sample size: 6 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Kim Ji Hyun, Park Sun Haeng, Kim Young Whan, Ha Jung Min, Bae Sun Sik, Lee Guem San, Cho Su In, Choi Byung Tae, Shin Hwa Kyoung

Primary Institution: Pusan National University

Hypothesis

Does Dangkwisoo-San have protective effects against cerebral ischemic injury through nitric oxide-dependent mechanisms?

Conclusion

Dangkwisoo-San significantly reduces cerebral infarct size and improves blood flow in a mouse model of ischemic stroke.

Supporting Evidence

  • Dangkwisoo-San increased nitric oxide production in human brain microvascular endothelial cells.
  • DS reduced cerebral infarct size by 53.7% compared to vehicle treatment.
  • DS caused vasodilation in isolated mouse aorta through a nitric oxide-dependent mechanism.
  • DS improved resting cerebral blood flow in a concentration-dependent manner.
  • DS treatment increased phosphorylation of eNOS in the brains of treated mice.

Takeaway

Dangkwisoo-San is a herbal medicine that helps protect the brain from damage during a stroke by improving blood flow.

Methodology

Mice were treated with Dangkwisoo-San before inducing ischemia, and various physiological parameters were measured.

Limitations

The study was conducted in a mouse model, which may not fully replicate human conditions.

Participant Demographics

C57/BL6J mice were used in the study.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1155/2011/718302

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