High density linkage disequilibrium maps of chromosome 14 in Holstein and Angus cattle
2008

Linkage Disequilibrium Maps of Bovine Chromosome 14

Sample size: 468 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Elisa Marques, Robert D. Schnabel, Paul Stothard, Davood Kolbehdari, Zhiquan Wang, Jeremy F. Taylor, Stephen S. Moore

Primary Institution: University of Alberta

Hypothesis

How does linkage disequilibrium (LD) vary between Holstein and Angus cattle on chromosome 14?

Conclusion

The study provides valuable LD information that can aid in future genetic association studies for both Holstein and Angus cattle.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study identified 122 haplotype blocks for both Angus and Holstein.
  • Average linkage disequilibrium (LD) extends up to 100 kbp and falls to background levels after 500 kbp.
  • 410 SNPs were tagged in Holstein and 420 in Angus for future association studies.

Takeaway

This study looked at how genes are linked in Holstein and Angus cattle, helping scientists understand which genes might affect traits like milk production.

Methodology

The study used over 500 SNP markers from 331 Holstein and 137 Angus cattle to analyze linkage disequilibrium and identify haplotype blocks.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the pedigree structure of the Holstein population.

Limitations

The study's findings may not be applicable to other cattle breeds due to breed-specific genetic variations.

Participant Demographics

331 Holstein bulls and 137 Angus bulls.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2156-9-45

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