Measurement of growth rate of lung metastases in 21 patients with bone or soft-tissue sarcoma
1993

Growth Rate of Lung Metastases in Sarcoma Patients

Sample size: 21 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): C. Blomqvist, T. Wiklund, M. Tarkkanen, I. Elomaa, M. Virolainen

Primary Institution: University of Helsinki

Hypothesis

What is the growth rate of lung metastases in patients with bone or soft-tissue sarcoma?

Conclusion

The study found that the median doubling time for lung metastases was 34.9 days, indicating significant variability in growth rates among patients.

Supporting Evidence

  • The median doubling time was 34.9 days.
  • Significant variation in growth rates was observed between patients.
  • Measurements were performed by two independent investigators to assess reproducibility.
  • Only patients with measurable metastases were included in the study.

Takeaway

Doctors measured how fast lung tumors grow in patients with certain types of cancer, and they found that some tumors grow much faster than others.

Methodology

The study involved measuring the volume doubling time of lung metastases from chest x-rays in 21 patients over a follow-up period of 14 to 819 days.

Potential Biases

There was a significant discrepancy in doubling time estimates between two independent observers.

Limitations

Only a minority of patients had measurable metastases, and the study relied on measurements from chest x-rays, which may have limitations.

Participant Demographics

The mean age of participants was 47 years, with 9 females and 12 males.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.0001

Confidence Interval

3.9 to 352 days

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

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