Sensory and Motor Function, Pain, and Health Status in Children with Arthrogryposis and Myelomeningocele
2024

Sensory and Motor Function in Children with Arthrogryposis and Myelomeningocele

Sample size: 42 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Bartonek Åsa, Eriksson Marie

Primary Institution: Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden

Hypothesis

Children with arthrogryposis and myelomeningocele would perceive somatosensory stimuli less than typically developing children.

Conclusion

Children with myelomeningocele perceived somatosensory stimuli less clearly than typically developing children, while children with arthrogryposis showed some minor differences but performed better than those with myelomeningocele.

Supporting Evidence

  • Children with myelomeningocele perceived light touch sensation less clearly than typically developing children at all tested sites.
  • The AMC group performed better than the MMC group in two-point discrimination and vibration sensation.
  • Pain was reported by 21% of subjects in the AMC group and 22% in the MMC group.

Takeaway

This study looked at how well children with certain disabilities can feel things in their feet and legs. It found that kids with myelomeningocele had a harder time feeling things compared to kids without disabilities.

Methodology

The study tested 42 children using a somatosensory test battery to assess their ability to perceive stimuli in their feet and legs.

Limitations

The small sample size may not meet statistical requirements, and not all participants reached the threshold for perceiving stimuli.

Participant Demographics

42 children aged 7-18 years, including 19 with arthrogryposis, 23 with myelomeningocele, and 22 typically developing children.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/children11121480

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