Lactate dehydrogenase to albumin ratio (LAR) is a novel predictor of fatal outcome in patients with SFTS: an observational study
2024

Lactate Dehydrogenase to Albumin Ratio as a Predictor of Fatal Outcomes in SFTS Patients

Sample size: 209 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Meng Tao, Ding Wenqian, Lv Dongmei, Wang Chenxu, Xu Yuanhong

Primary Institution: The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China

Hypothesis

Can lactate dehydrogenase to albumin ratio (LAR) levels predict fatal outcomes in patients with severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS)?

Conclusion

Elevated LAR levels on admission are an independent risk factor for fatal outcomes in patients with SFTS.

Supporting Evidence

  • 209 patients with SFTS were analyzed in the study.
  • Patients were divided into survival and deceased groups based on prognosis.
  • The area under the ROC curve for LAR was 0.835, indicating strong predictive ability.

Takeaway

Doctors can use a simple blood test to check a number called LAR to see if a patient with a serious illness called SFTS might be in danger of dying.

Methodology

This observational study analyzed data from 209 patients with SFTS, comparing laboratory metrics and using Cox regression analyses to identify risk factors.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the retrospective nature of the study and variations in laboratory testing.

Limitations

The study is a single-center study, which may lead to selective bias, and laboratory tests were not identical for all patients.

Participant Demographics

Median age of participants was 64 years, with 42.1% male.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Confidence Interval

95% CI, 0.773–0.896

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3389/fpubh.2024.1459712

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication