Genetic alterations on chromosome 17p associated with response to radiotherapy in bulky cervical cancer
1999

Genetic Changes Linked to Radiotherapy Response in Cervical Cancer

Sample size: 50 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Harima Y, Shirahama S, Harima K, Aoki S, Ohnishi T, Tanaka Y

Primary Institution: Kansai Medical University

Hypothesis

The study aims to identify correlations between genetic alterations on chromosome 17p and the response to radiotherapy in cervical cancer patients.

Conclusion

The study found that genetic alterations on chromosome 17p are associated with poorer radiotherapy responses in larger cervical tumors.

Supporting Evidence

  • 38% of tumors displayed a genetic alteration on chromosome 17p13.
  • Patients with tumors smaller than 6 cm survived significantly longer than those with larger tumors.
  • GA-positive patients with larger tumors had poorer responses to radiotherapy compared to GA-negative patients.

Takeaway

This study looked at how certain genetic changes in cervical cancer might affect how well patients respond to treatment, especially in larger tumors.

Methodology

The study involved biopsies and blood samples from 50 cervical cancer patients, analyzing genetic losses and instability at specific loci on chromosome 17p.

Statistical Information

P-Value

P = 0.009; P = 0.0002; P = 0.02; P = 0.026

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6690658

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