GEOGRAPHIC DISPARITIES IN ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE AND RELATED DEMENTIAS USING BAYESIAN MULTISTATE LIFE TABLE METHODS
2024

Regional Disparities in Alzheimer's Disease and Dementia

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Wong Jason, Zang Emma

Primary Institution: Yale University

Hypothesis

How do childhood region and current region jointly shape later ADRD outcomes?

Conclusion

Individuals born in the South have shorter life expectancies without ADRD and longer life expectancies with dementia compared to those born in other regions.

Supporting Evidence

  • ADRD-related life expectancies are more strongly associated with regions of birth than with current regions of residence.
  • At age 50, individuals born in the South have shorter years of life without ADRD compared to those born in other regions.

Takeaway

Where you grow up can affect how long you live without Alzheimer's or dementia when you get older.

Methodology

Bayesian multistate life table method using data from the Health and Retirement Study.

Participant Demographics

Older adults in the United States.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.0691

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