A rationale and model for addressing tobacco dependence in substance abuse treatment
2006

Addressing Tobacco Dependence in Substance Abuse Treatment

Sample size: 550 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Kimber P Richter, Julia H Arnsten

Primary Institution: University of Kansas Medical Center

Hypothesis

Will drug treatment patients who quit live longer, healthier lives?

Conclusion

Treating tobacco dependence in drug treatment patients is essential for improving their health outcomes.

Supporting Evidence

  • Most drug treatment patients smoke cigarettes.
  • Quitting smoking can significantly improve the quality of life for drug treatment patients.
  • Smoking cessation does not lead to relapse in drug abuse for most patients.

Takeaway

Many people in drug treatment smoke, and quitting can help them live longer and healthier lives.

Methodology

The paper reviews literature on tobacco dependence treatment and presents a conceptual model for addressing it in substance abuse treatment.

Potential Biases

Some treatment facilities may discourage patients from quitting smoking.

Limitations

Research on tobacco treatment in drug treatment is still in its infancy, and many programs do not offer formal services.

Participant Demographics

The study discusses various demographics of drug treatment patients, including those in methadone maintenance programs.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1747-597X-1-23

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