Soft-Tissue Composition Asymmetry Predicts Leg Muscle Strength Changes Over Five Years Among Icelandic Older Adults
2024

Tissue Composition Asymmetry and Leg Muscle Strength in Older Adults

Sample size: 2737 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Chang (Gudjonsson), Marco Recenti, Carlo Ricciardi, Alfonso Maria Ponsiglione, Francesco Amato, Magnus Kjartan Gislason, Paolo Gargiulo

Primary Institution: Landspitali University Hospital

Hypothesis

Does lower leg tissue composition asymmetry predict changes in leg muscle strength over five years among older adults?

Conclusion

Higher baseline leg asymmetry indicators can predict a greater decline in leg muscle strength over five years.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study involved 3156 participants, with 2737 available for longitudinal analysis.
  • Leg muscle strength was measured using a computerized dynamometer.
  • Asymmetry indicators were assessed using CT scans.

Takeaway

If one side of your leg has more fat or muscle than the other, it might mean you'll have more trouble with leg strength as you get older.

Methodology

A longitudinal study measuring tissue composition asymmetry and leg strength in older adults over five years.

Participant Demographics

Community-based population from Reykjavik, Iceland, mean age 74.9.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.04, p<0.03

Statistical Significance

p<0.04, p<0.03

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.0812

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication