LPS Disrupts Endometrial Receptivity by Inhibiting STAT1 Phosphorylation in Sheep
2024

LPS Disrupts Endometrial Receptivity in Sheep

Sample size: 35 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Fan Xing, Wei Jinzi, Guo Yu, Ma Juan, Qi Meiyu, Huang He, Zheng Peng, Jiang Wenjie, Yao Yuchang, Vaiman Daniel

Primary Institution: Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, China

Hypothesis

LPS infusion during early pregnancy damages the receptive endometrium of sheep and negatively affects embryo implantation.

Conclusion

LPS infusion impairs endometrial receptivity in sheep by inhibiting the JAK2/STAT1 signaling pathway, affecting embryo implantation.

Supporting Evidence

  • LPS infusion significantly decreased the phosphorylation level of STAT1.
  • LPS treatment altered the expression of key implantation genes in sheep.
  • The PGE2/PGF2α ratio significantly decreased after LPS infusion.
  • Endometrial receptivity-related genes were downregulated by LPS infusion.
  • LPS infusion impaired endometrial receptivity through the JAK2/STAT1 pathway.

Takeaway

When sheep are given a substance from bacteria, it makes it harder for them to get pregnant because it messes up the part of their body that helps babies attach.

Methodology

The study involved LPS infusion in sheep at three critical periods of pregnancy and analysis of endometrial gene expression and signaling pathways.

Limitations

The in vivo environment is complex and in vitro simulation may not fully replicate the real situation.

Participant Demographics

Healthy and undelivered 12-month-old ewes with normal estrous cycles.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/ijms252413673

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