In vitro antimicrobial activity of ten medicinal plants against clinical isolates of oral cancer cases
2011

Antimicrobial Activity of Medicinal Plants Against Oral Cancer Infections

Sample size: 40 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Panghal Manju, Kaushal Vivek, Yadav Jaya P

Primary Institution: M. D. University, Rohtak, Haryana, India

Hypothesis

Can medicinal plants effectively control secondary infections in immunocompromised oral cancer patients?

Conclusion

The study concluded that certain medicinal plants can serve as effective antimicrobial agents against secondary infections in treated oral cancer patients.

Supporting Evidence

  • 87.5% of the patients were observed as neutropenic.
  • Eight medicinal plants showed significant antimicrobial activity against most of the isolates.
  • The MIC and MFC values ranged from 31 to 500 μg/ml.
  • P. aeruginosa was the most susceptible bacteria observed.

Takeaway

This study found that some plants can help fight infections in cancer patients whose immune systems are weak.

Methodology

Blood and oral swab cultures were taken from 40 oral cancer patients, and the antimicrobial activity of ten medicinal plants was evaluated using various microbiological methods.

Limitations

The study did not explore the toxic effects of the plant extracts on eukaryotic cells.

Participant Demographics

Patients undergoing treatment for oral cancer at a regional cancer institute.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1476-0711-10-21

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