Effect of Helicobacter pylori-related chronic gastritis on gastrointestinal microorganisms and brain neurotransmitters in mice
2024

Effects of Helicobacter pylori-related Chronic Gastritis on Gut Microbes and Brain Chemicals in Mice

Sample size: 32 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Liu Hai-Hua, Lin Tang-Tang, Zhang Qi-Jia, Zhang Ling, Fang Jin-Ying, Hu Ling

Primary Institution: First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University

Hypothesis

The study investigates how Helicobacter pylori-related chronic gastritis affects gastrointestinal microorganisms and brain neurotransmitters in mice.

Conclusion

Helicobacter pylori-related chronic gastritis impacts gut microorganisms and brain neurotransmitters in mice, with variations based on gender.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study found significant differences in neurotransmitter levels between the experimental and control groups.
  • Gender differences were observed in the effects of Helicobacter pylori on neurotransmitter levels.
  • Specific gastrointestinal microorganisms were significantly correlated with changes in brain neurotransmitters.

Takeaway

This study shows that a stomach infection can change the tiny living things in the gut and the chemicals in the brain of mice, and these changes can be different for boy and girl mice.

Methodology

The study used SPF C57BL/6 mice, dividing them into an experimental group with Helicobacter pylori infection and a control group, and analyzed the effects on gut microbes and brain neurotransmitters using omics techniques.

Limitations

The study is limited to a mouse model, which may not fully represent human conditions.

Participant Demographics

32 SPF C57BL/6 mice, half female and half male, aged 5-6 weeks.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p < 0.01 for Tyramine content differences

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3389/fphar.2024.1472437

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