Association between asymptomatic hyperuricemia and new-onset chronic kidney disease in Japanese male workers: a long-term retrospective cohort study
2011

Link Between High Uric Acid Levels and Kidney Disease in Japanese Men

Sample size: 1285 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Kawashima Masatoshi, Wada Koji, Ohta Hiroshi, Terawaki Hiroyuki, Aizawa Yoshiharu

Primary Institution: Kitasato University School of Medicine

Hypothesis

Asymptomatic hyperuricemia may be associated with new-onset chronic kidney disease.

Conclusion

Asymptomatic hyperuricemia is a predictive factor for new-onset chronic kidney disease in Japanese male workers.

Supporting Evidence

  • 100 participants developed new-onset CKD during the follow-up period.
  • The hazard ratio for new-onset CKD in participants with hyperuricemia was 3.99.
  • The study followed participants for a mean of 95.2 months.

Takeaway

This study found that having high uric acid levels without symptoms can lead to kidney problems in men who work in factories.

Methodology

A retrospective cohort study followed male factory workers over 40 years old for up to 18 years, analyzing health data from annual examinations.

Limitations

Participants with a history of gouty attacks were excluded, and treatment for hyperuricemia was not considered.

Participant Demographics

All participants were male factory workers over 40 years of age.

Statistical Information

P-Value

< 0.01

Confidence Interval

2.59-6.15

Statistical Significance

p<0.01

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2369-12-31

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