Rifaximin for maintenance therapy in antibiotic-dependent pouchitis
2008

Rifaximin for Maintenance Therapy in Pouchitis

Sample size: 51 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Shen Bo, Remzi Feza H, Lopez A Rocio, Queener Elaine

Primary Institution: The Cleveland Clinic

Hypothesis

Can rifaximin effectively maintain remission in patients with antibiotic-dependent pouchitis?

Conclusion

Rifaximin appears to be an effective maintenance therapy for patients with antibiotic-dependent pouchitis.

Supporting Evidence

  • 65% of patients maintained remission at 3 months.
  • Only one patient reported an adverse event.
  • The median maintenance dose was 200 mg/day.

Takeaway

This study shows that a medicine called rifaximin can help people with a certain type of bowel problem stay better for a long time.

Methodology

Patients received rifaximin after a 2-week course of antibiotics and were followed for up to 24 months to assess remission.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the open-label design and lack of randomization.

Limitations

The study had an open-label design, lacked standardized dosing, and had incomplete endoscopy data for some patients.

Participant Demographics

Adult patients with antibiotic-dependent pouchitis, median age around 46 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.0005

Statistical Significance

p<0.0005

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-230X-8-26

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