Variation in the Large-Scale Organization of Gene Expression Levels in the Hippocampus Relates to Stable Epigenetic Variability in Behavior
2008

Gene Expression Variability in the Hippocampus and Its Relation to Behavior

Sample size: 25 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Alter Mark D., Rubin Daniel B., Ramsey Keri, Halpern Rebecca, Stephan Dietrich A., Abbott L. F., Hen Rene

Primary Institution: Columbia University

Hypothesis

The large-scale organization of gene expression levels is associated with individual differences in behavior.

Conclusion

The study suggests that the large-scale organization of gene expression levels provides important insights into behavioral variability.

Supporting Evidence

  • Identical twins show variability in behavior despite having the same genes.
  • Epigenetic factors influence gene expression without changing the DNA sequence.
  • Variability in gene expression organization is linked to behavioral differences in mice.

Takeaway

This study found that how genes are expressed in the brain can change based on experiences, which affects how mice behave.

Methodology

The study used microarray analysis to examine gene expression in genetically identical mice and assessed their behavior in an open field.

Potential Biases

Potential biases may arise from the specific strains of mice used and the controlled laboratory conditions.

Limitations

The study's findings may not be generalizable to all brain regions, as effects were primarily observed in the hippocampus.

Participant Demographics

The study involved female Balb c/J mice, which were group housed and maintained under controlled conditions.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.0001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0003344

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