Understanding Indigenous Patient Experiences in a Residential Treatment Program
Author Information
Author(s): Marsh T. N., Eshakakogan C., Spence M., Morin K. A., Oghene P., Goertzen A., Tahsin F., Gauthier G., Sayers Dean, Ozawanimke Alan, Bissaillion Brent, Marsh D. C.
Primary Institution: Northern Ontario School of Medicine University
Hypothesis
What are the patient experiences of an abstinence-based treatment model in a residential setting for Indigenous peoples?
Conclusion
The study found that Indigenous residential treatment programs need to incorporate cultural elements and healing practices to be effective.
Supporting Evidence
- Participants reported critical events that motivated them to seek treatment.
- The program was viewed as holistic, addressing spiritual, physical, mental, and emotional healing.
- Participants emphasized the importance of cultural practices in their recovery.
- Many participants expressed gratitude for the supportive environment and staff.
- Participants identified tangible ways to implement skills learned during the program in their daily lives.
Takeaway
This study shows that Indigenous people in treatment feel better when their culture and healing practices are included in their care.
Methodology
A qualitative thematic study using surveys and interviews to gather patient experiences.
Potential Biases
Potential selection bias and response bias due to participants possibly providing socially desirable answers.
Limitations
The study's conclusions may be influenced by subjective interpretations and may not capture the full breadth of participants' experiences.
Participant Demographics
{"age_distribution":{"18-34":"60.9%","35-54":"33.5%","55-64":"5.3%","65+":"fewer than 10"},"gender_distribution":{"female":"44.4%","male":"55.6%"},"indigenous_status":{"indigenous":"84.2%","non_indigenous":"14.3%","unknown":"fewer than 10"},"residency":{"on_reserve":"84.8%","off_reserve":"8.8%","unknown":"2.4%"},"primary_substance":{"alcohol":"86.0%","opioids":"5.4%","stimulants":"6.2%","cannabis":"2.3%"}}
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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