Primary mental health care for adults with mild intellectual disabilities: a focus group study of care professionals’ perspectives
2024

Improving Mental Health Care for Adults with Mild Intellectual Disabilities

Sample size: 28 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Pouls Katrien PM, Mastebroek Mathilde, Ligthart Suzanne A, Assendelft Willem JJ, Koks-Leensen Monique CJ, Leusink Geraline L

Primary Institution: Radboud University Medical Center

Hypothesis

What are the experiences and needs of GPs and MHNPs in providing primary mental health care for adults with mild intellectual disabilities?

Conclusion

GPs and MHNPs find providing care to adults with mild intellectual disabilities burdensome and require better support and resources.

Supporting Evidence

  • Participants reported feeling ill-equipped to provide care for patients with both MID and MH problems.
  • Focus groups revealed that establishing a good doctor-patient relationship is challenging.
  • Participants emphasized the importance of involving the patient's network in care.
  • Many practitioners felt overwhelmed by the complexity of care required for this patient group.

Takeaway

Doctors and nurses feel it's hard to help people with mild intellectual disabilities because they have many problems and need special care.

Methodology

Qualitative study using focus groups with GPs and MHNPs, analyzed through thematic analysis.

Limitations

The findings may be influenced by the Dutch primary care model, limiting generalizability.

Participant Demographics

Participants included 19 GPs and 9 MHNPs, aged 29-65, with varying levels of experience.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3399/BJGPO.2023.0247

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