Co-existence of physiologically similar sulfate-reducing bacteria in a full-scale sulfidogenic bioreactor fed with a single organic electron donor
2007

Co-existence of sulfate-reducing bacteria in a bioreactor

Sample size: 26 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Dar Shabir A., Stams Alfons J. M., Kuenen J. Gijs, Muyzer Gerard

Primary Institution: Delft University of Technology

Hypothesis

Can physiologically similar sulfate-reducing bacteria co-exist in a bioreactor treating sulfate-rich wastewater?

Conclusion

The study found that two strains of sulfate-reducing bacteria can co-exist in a bioreactor by occupying distinct ecological niches.

Supporting Evidence

  • The reactor achieved a sulfate removal efficiency of over 93%.
  • Two dominant strains, Desulfovibrio L3 and L7, represented a significant portion of the SRB community.
  • Both strains utilized ethanol and lactate as electron donors.
  • Genetic analysis revealed low diversity among the isolated strains.

Takeaway

This study shows that different types of bacteria can live together in the same place by using different food sources.

Methodology

A combination of culture-dependent and independent methods was used to study the co-existence of sulfate-reducing bacteria in a bioreactor.

Potential Biases

Potential biases associated with culture-based enumeration techniques might have underestimated the overall SRB population diversity.

Limitations

The study may have underestimated the overall diversity of sulfate-reducing bacteria due to potential biases in culture-based techniques.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1007/s00253-007-0968-y

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