Osteopathic manipulative treatment for pandemic influenza: many questions, few answers
2007

Osteopathic Treatment for Pandemic Influenza: Questions and Considerations

Sample size: 35000 Commentary Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Sanderlin Brent W, Licciardone John C

Primary Institution: University of North Texas Health Science Center-Texas College of Osteopathic Medicine

Hypothesis

Can osteopathic manipulative treatment (OMT) be effectively used as an adjunct therapy during a pandemic of avian influenza?

Conclusion

The use of OMT during an influenza pandemic raises significant questions about its efficacy and feasibility.

Supporting Evidence

  • Historical data from the 1918–1919 influenza pandemic suggests differences in survival rates between osteopathic and allopathic treatments.
  • Only 1% of patient visits for respiratory diseases involved the use of OMT by osteopathic physicians.
  • Current models predict that a future influenza pandemic could affect millions due to increased population density and travel.

Takeaway

This study talks about using special hands-on techniques to help people with bird flu, but there are many questions about whether it really works.

Methodology

The authors reviewed historical data and current practices regarding the use of OMT in treating respiratory diseases.

Potential Biases

Potential selection bias and confounding factors were noted, but not adequately assessed.

Limitations

The study acknowledges the difficulty in establishing a causal relationship between OMT and decreased mortality due to the observational nature of the data.

Participant Demographics

The study references data from osteopathic physicians treating respiratory diseases in the United States.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1750-4732-1-12

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