Fabrication and Coating of Porous Ti6Al4V Structures for Application in PEM Fuel Cell and Electrolyzer Technologies
2024

Porous Titanium Structures for Fuel Cells

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Villemur Juan, Romero Carlos, Crego Jose Manuel, Gordo Elena

Primary Institution: Department of Material Science and Engineering, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid

Hypothesis

Can porous Ti6Al4V structures with surface modifications improve performance in PEM fuel cells?

Conclusion

The study found that nitrided porous Ti6Al4V structures exhibit enhanced corrosion resistance and lower interfacial contact resistance, making them suitable for use as bipolar plates in PEM fuel cells.

Supporting Evidence

  • Porous Ti6Al4V structures were fabricated using powder metallurgy techniques.
  • Thermochemical nitriding improved the corrosion resistance of the titanium structures.
  • The interfacial contact resistance of nitrided samples was below the target set by the US Department of Energy.

Takeaway

Researchers made special titanium structures with holes to help fuel cells work better and last longer. They found that adding a special coating made these structures even more effective.

Methodology

The study used powder metallurgy to create porous Ti6Al4V structures and applied thermochemical nitriding for surface modification.

Limitations

The study does not specify the long-term performance of the materials under real operational conditions.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/ma17246253

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