Duloxetine versus placebo for the treatment of women with stress predominant urinary incontinence in Taiwan: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial
2008

Duloxetine vs Placebo for Stress Urinary Incontinence in Women

Sample size: 121 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Lin Alex Tong-Long, Sun Mou-Jong, Tai Hui-Lung, Chuang Yao Chi, Huang Shih-Tsung, Wang Nick, Zhao Yan Daniel, Beyrer Julie, Wulster-Radcliffe Meghan, Levine Louise, Chang Curtis, Viktrup Lars

Primary Institution: Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan

Hypothesis

Is duloxetine more effective than placebo in treating stress urinary incontinence in Taiwanese women?

Conclusion

Duloxetine is safe and effective for treating stress urinary incontinence in Taiwanese women.

Supporting Evidence

  • Duloxetine-treated women had a 69.98% reduction in incontinence episodes compared to 42.56% in the placebo group.
  • 80% of duloxetine-treated women experienced treatment-emergent adverse events.
  • 26.7% of duloxetine-treated women discontinued due to adverse events compared to 6.6% in the placebo group.

Takeaway

This study shows that a medicine called duloxetine helps women in Taiwan who leak urine when they laugh or cough.

Methodology

Women with stress urinary incontinence were randomly assigned to receive either duloxetine or placebo for 8 weeks.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the involvement of employees from Eli Lilly in the study.

Limitations

The study did not include a placebo lead-in phase, which may have affected the number of reported adverse events.

Participant Demographics

Women aged 30-79 years with stress urinary incontinence.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<0.001

Confidence Interval

(-81.25, -53.57)

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2490-8-2

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