How Autistic Traits Affect Cooperation
Author Information
Author(s): Li Kaiyun, Du Bang, Guan Xue, Chen Liu, Wang Mingxue, Chen Gongxiang, Jia Fanlu, Jiang Xiaoqing
Primary Institution: University of Jinan
Hypothesis
High autistic traits lead to reduced cooperation rates and lower cognitive empathy.
Conclusion
Individuals with high autistic traits show lower cooperation rates and cognitive empathy compared to those with low autistic traits.
Supporting Evidence
- Individuals with high autistic traits had a lower unilateral cooperation rate than those with low autistic traits.
- The HL dyads exhibited a lower mutual cooperation rate compared to the LL dyads.
- Cognitive empathy scores were significantly lower in individuals with high autistic traits.
Takeaway
People with more autistic traits find it harder to work together and understand others' feelings.
Methodology
The study used the prisoner’s dilemma game with 56 dyads, measuring cooperation and empathy using fNIRS hyperscanning.
Potential Biases
Potential biases in participant selection and self-reporting of autistic traits.
Limitations
The study's short interaction time in the PDG limited dynamic analysis of cooperation.
Participant Demographics
Participants were aged 18-22, with 27 dyads having high autistic traits and 29 dyads having low autistic traits.
Statistical Information
P-Value
0.022
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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