Some Rare Indo-Pacific Coral Species Are Probable Hybrids
2008

Hybrid Coral Species in the Indo-Pacific

Sample size: 102 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Richards Zoe T., van Oppen Madeleine J. H., Wallace Carden C., Willis Bette L., Miller David J.

Primary Institution: ARC Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies, James Cook University

Hypothesis

Are rare Indo-Pacific Acropora species hybrids?

Conclusion

Some rare Acropora species may be less vulnerable to extinction due to their hybridization and increased genetic diversity.

Supporting Evidence

  • Rare Acropora species may have increased adaptive potential due to hybridization.
  • Hybridization may allow rare species to occupy atypical habitats.
  • Effective population sizes for rare species are significantly smaller than census sizes.

Takeaway

Some rare corals can mix with other types, which helps them survive better than we thought.

Methodology

DNA sequence data from nuclear and mitochondrial loci were analyzed from rare and common Acropora species.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to sampling limitations and the difficulty in distinguishing between hybridization and incomplete lineage sorting.

Limitations

The rarity of some species limited the number of samples that could be examined.

Participant Demographics

Samples included 14 rare and 8 common Indo-Pacific species of Acropora.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0003240

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