Ingestion of colostrum from specific cows induces Bovine Neonatal Pancytopenia (BNP) in some calves
2011

Colostrum from Certain Cows Can Cause Bovine Neonatal Pancytopenia in Calves

Sample size: 12 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Friedrich Annette, Büttner Mathias, Rademacher Günter, Klee Wolfgang, Weber Bianca K, Müller Matthias, Carlin Annette, Assad Aryan, Hafner-Marx Angela, Sauter-Louis Carola M

Primary Institution: Clinic for Ruminants LMU Munich

Hypothesis

Can ingestion of colostrum from cows that have given birth to BNP calves induce BNP in neonatal calves?

Conclusion

The study found that BNP can be induced in some calves by ingestion of colostrum from cows that have given birth to BNP calves.

Supporting Evidence

  • Five out of six experimental calves showed a drop in thrombocyte and leukocyte counts after colostrum ingestion.
  • Three calves developed clinical signs of BNP after consuming colostrum from affected cows.
  • Statistically significant differences in blood parameters were observed between experimental and control calves.

Takeaway

Some baby cows can get really sick if they drink milk from their moms who had sick babies before.

Methodology

The study involved feeding colostrum from cows with BNP to neonatal calves and monitoring their health and blood parameters.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to selection of calves and colostrum sources.

Limitations

The study had a small sample size and was limited to specific farms.

Participant Demographics

Six experimental calves from farms with BNP cases and six control calves from farms without BNP.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1746-6148-7-10

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