Predicted long-term mortality reduction associated with the second round of breast screening in East Anglia
2001

Breast Screening and Mortality Reduction

Sample size: 1401 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): McCann J, Duffy S, Day N

Primary Institution: Cancer Intelligence Unit, University of Cambridge Institute of Public Health

Hypothesis

The study aims to estimate the reduction in breast cancer mortality expected from the East Anglian breast screening programme.

Conclusion

The second round of screening in East Anglia is expected to reduce mortality by around 7% in women below age 55 and by around 19% in those aged 55–64.

Supporting Evidence

  • Mammographic screening can reduce breast cancer mortality.
  • The study predicts a 7% mortality reduction for women under 55 and 19% for those aged 55-64.

Takeaway

Getting screened for breast cancer can help find it earlier, which means women can get treatment sooner and live longer.

Methodology

The study compared cancer prognosis between women invited for screening and those not yet invited, analyzing data from women diagnosed with invasive breast cancer.

Participant Demographics

Women eligible for invitation to first and second screens diagnosed with invasive breast cancer between 1989 and 1996.

Statistical Information

Confidence Interval

95% CI 0.78, 0.93

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1054/bjoc.2000.1609

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