Sepsid even-skipped enhancers are functionally conserved in Drosophila despite lack of sequence conservation
2008

Conservation of Enhancers in Drosophila and Sepsids

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Emily E. Hare, Brant K. Peterson, Michael B. Eisen

Primary Institution: University of California Berkeley

Hypothesis

Are the even-skipped enhancers in sepsid flies functionally conserved despite a lack of sequence conservation?

Conclusion

The study concludes that there is substantial reorganization of the regulatory information contained in the even-skipped enhancers of sepsids compared to Drosophila.

Supporting Evidence

  • Sepsid and Drosophila even-skipped enhancers are highly diverged.
  • Each enhancer contains small sequence blocks that are nearly identical between sepsids and drosophilids.
  • At least 70% of the functional binding sites in D. melanogaster are not detectably conserved with sepsids.
  • The organization of binding sites within these enhancers is highly flexible.

Takeaway

The study found that even though some parts of the gene enhancers are similar in sepsid flies and Drosophila, most important parts are different, which means they work differently.

Methodology

The study involved analyzing and comparing the sequence and functional aspects of enhancers in sepsid and Drosophila species using various bioinformatics tools.

Limitations

The analysis may not account for all factors influencing enhancer function, and the conclusions are based on the available sequence data.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pgen.1000268

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