Improving health care quality for racial/ethnic minorities: a systematic review of the best evidence regarding provider and organization interventions
2006

Improving Health Care Quality for Racial/Ethnic Minorities

Sample size: 27 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Mary Catherine Beach, Tiffany L. Gary, Eboni G. Price, Karen Robinson, Aysegul Gozu, Ana Palacio, Carole Smarth, Mollie Jenckes, Carolyn Feuerstein, Eric B. Bass, Neil R. Powe, Lisa A. Cooper

Primary Institution: Johns Hopkins University

Hypothesis

What strategies can improve the quality of healthcare for ethnic minority populations?

Conclusion

There are several promising strategies that may improve health care quality for racial/ethnic minorities, but more targeted studies are needed.

Supporting Evidence

  • All studies using provider reminder systems reported favorable outcomes.
  • Two studies bypassing the physician to offer preventive services directly to patients showed improvements.
  • Provider education interventions showed positive impacts on counseling behaviors.

Takeaway

This study looked at ways to make healthcare better for people from different races and found some good ideas, but we need more research to really help.

Methodology

A systematic review of controlled studies evaluating interventions aimed at healthcare providers to improve care for racial/ethnic minorities.

Potential Biases

Potential publication bias as only published studies were included.

Limitations

Most studies were not specifically targeted at racial/ethnic minorities, and there is a lack of studies in certain minority groups.

Participant Demographics

Most studies had more than 50% African American patients; only two had more than 50% Hispanic patients.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2458-6-104

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