Potentiation of the anti-tumour effects of Photofrin®-based photodynamic therapy by localized treatment with G-CSF
2000

Enhancing Cancer Treatment with G-CSF and Photofrin®

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Golab J, Wilczynski G, Zagozdzon R, Stoklosa T, Dabrowska A, Rybczynska J, Wasik M, Machaj E, Oldak T, Kozar K, Kaminski R, Giermasz A, Czajka A, Lasek W, Feleszko W, Jakobisiak M

Primary Institution: Department of Immunology, Institute of Biostructure, Warsaw, Poland

Hypothesis

Does the combination of G-CSF and Photofrin® enhance the anti-tumour effects of photodynamic therapy in mice?

Conclusion

The combination of G-CSF and Photofrin® significantly improves the anti-tumour effects and survival rates in mice with cancer.

Supporting Evidence

  • G-CSF treatment significantly enhanced the anti-tumour effectiveness of Photofrin®-based PDT.
  • 33% of mice with colon-26 tumors were completely cured after the combined therapy.
  • Combined treatment resulted in more neutrophils and apoptotic cells in the tumors compared to either treatment alone.
  • Simultaneous administration of Photofrin® and G-CSF stimulated myelopoiesis in bone marrow and spleen.

Takeaway

This study found that using a special treatment called G-CSF along with a light therapy for cancer helped mice fight their tumors better.

Methodology

The study evaluated the effects of G-CSF combined with Photofrin® on tumour growth and neutrophil activity in mice.

Participant Demographics

Mice bearing colon-26 and Lewis lung carcinoma tumors.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1054/bjoc.1999.1078

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