An infant with asymptomatic hepatic granuloma probably caused by bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccination found incidentally at autopsy: a case report
2008

Infant with Liver Granuloma After BCG Vaccination

publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Tajima Yutaka, Takagi Rie, Nakajima Tamiko, Kominato Yoshihiko

Primary Institution: Gunma University

Hypothesis

Is the hepatic granuloma in the infant related to BCG vaccination?

Conclusion

The asymptomatic granuloma in the infant was likely caused by BCG vaccination.

Supporting Evidence

  • The infant was found dead with no prior symptoms.
  • Granulomas were found in the liver but not in other organs.
  • The infant had been vaccinated with BCG two months prior to death.

Takeaway

A baby had a lump in his liver after getting a vaccine, but he didn't show any symptoms. Doctors think the vaccine might have caused it.

Methodology

The infant underwent a complete autopsy, and various staining and PCR techniques were used to analyze tissue samples.

Limitations

The study is based on a single case report, limiting generalizability.

Participant Demographics

5-month-old male infant.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1757-1626-1-337

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