Serotonin Transporter Genotype Modulates Social Reward and Punishment in Rhesus Macaques
2009

Serotonin Transporter Genotype and Social Behavior in Rhesus Macaques

Sample size: 9 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Karli K. Watson, Jason H. Ghodasra, Michael L. Platt

Primary Institution: Duke University

Hypothesis

Does allelic variation in 5-HTTLPR influence individual reactivity to social reward and punishment in rhesus macaques?

Conclusion

Genetic variation in serotonin function contributes to social reward and punishment in rhesus macaques, influencing their social behavior.

Supporting Evidence

  • S/L monkeys spent less time looking at faces compared to L/L monkeys.
  • S/L monkeys required juice payment to view photos of high status males.
  • L/L monkeys exhibited risk-seeking behavior when primed with high status images.

Takeaway

Some monkeys react differently to social situations based on their genes, which affects how they feel about rewards and punishments.

Methodology

The study involved three experiments measuring eye gaze patterns, pupil diameter, and risk-taking behavior in male rhesus macaques based on their serotonin transporter genotype.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the small number of subjects and their relatedness from different breeding facilities.

Limitations

The small sample size may limit the generalizability of the findings.

Participant Demographics

Nine adult male rhesus macaques aged 4 to 10 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0004156

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