THE EFFECT OF SOCIAL PARTICIPATION OF OLDER ADULTS ON DEPRESSION: FOCUSED ON THE MODERATING EFFECT OF HOUSEHOLD TYPE
2024

The Effect of Social Participation on Depression in Older Adults

Sample size: 6055 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Baek Sehyun, Lee Sungkyu

Primary Institution: New York University

Hypothesis

Household type moderates the relationship between social participation and depression among older adults.

Conclusion

The study found that social participation is negatively related to depression in older adults, with a stronger effect for those living alone.

Supporting Evidence

  • Social participation is positively associated with perceived health, happiness, and life satisfaction.
  • Older adults living alone show a gradual decline in social activities as they age.
  • The effect of social participation on depression is greater for older adults living alone.

Takeaway

Older people who join social activities feel less sad, especially if they live alone.

Methodology

Moderated regression analysis using data from the 2022 Korean Longitudinal Study of Aging.

Participant Demographics

Older adults, with a focus on those living alone versus not living alone.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.3899

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