Histone H1x is highly expressed in human neuroendocrine cells and tumours
2008

Histone H1x in Neuroendocrine Tumors

Sample size: 14 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Julia Warneboldt, Florian Haller, Olaf Horstmann, Bernhard C Danner, László Füzesi, Detlef Doenecke, Nicole Happel

Primary Institution: University of Göttingen

Hypothesis

The study investigates the expression of histone H1x in neuroendocrine tumors and its potential role in tumorigenesis.

Conclusion

The high expression of histone H1x in neuroendocrine tumors is likely due to its abundance in the originating neuroendocrine cells.

Supporting Evidence

  • H1x was found to be highly expressed in neuroendocrine tumor tissues compared to normal tissues.
  • Immunohistochemical analysis showed intensive immunoreaction of tumor cells with anti-H1x antibody.
  • Quantitative analysis revealed significantly higher mRNA levels of H1x in NETs from lung and small intestine.

Takeaway

This study found that a protein called H1x is found a lot in certain tumors that come from special cells in the body, which might help us understand how these tumors grow.

Methodology

The study used immunohistochemistry, Western blot analysis, and quantitative real-time RT-PCR to analyze H1x expression in neuroendocrine tumors and paired normal tissues.

Limitations

The sample size was relatively low, which may limit the generalizability of the findings.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.004 for lung NETs, 0.01 for small intestine NETs

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2407-8-388

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