β3-adrenergic receptor gene, body mass index, bone mineral density and fracture risk in elderly men and women: the Dubbo Osteoporosis Epidemiology Study (DOES)
2006

ADRB3 Gene, BMI, BMD, and Fracture Risk in Elderly

Sample size: 711 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Claire Y Wang, Nguyen D Nguyen, Nigel A Morrison, John A Eisman, Jacqueline R Center, Tuan V Nguyen

Primary Institution: Garvan Institute of Medical Research, St Vincent's Hospital, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia

Hypothesis

Is the ADRB3 gene polymorphism associated with fracture risk in elderly Caucasians?

Conclusion

The study found no significant associations between ADRB3 genotypes and bone mineral density or fracture risk in elderly Caucasians.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study included a large sample size of 711 elderly participants.
  • Fractures were ascertained through thorough methods including radiography and personal interviews.
  • The ADRB3 genotypes were analyzed using established genetic testing methods.

Takeaway

This study looked at how a specific gene might affect weight and bone health in older people, but it didn't find any strong links.

Methodology

Genotypes of the ADRB3 gene were determined in 265 men and 446 women aged 60+; BMD was measured by DXA, and fractures were ascertained through radiography reports and interviews.

Limitations

The low prevalence of the Arg allele limited the number of subjects with the Arg/Arg genotype, potentially affecting the power of the study.

Participant Demographics

Elderly Caucasian men and women aged 60 and above.

Statistical Information

Confidence Interval

95% CI: -0.35, 1.44

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2350-7-57

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