p21WAF1/CIP1 Upregulation through the Stress Granule-Associated Protein CUGBP1 Confers Resistance to Bortezomib-Mediated Apoptosis
2011

CUGBP1 and p21 in Cancer Cell Resistance to Bortezomib

publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Gareau Cristina, Fournier Marie-Josée, Filion Christine, Coudert Laetitia, Martel David, Labelle Yves, Mazroui Rachid

Primary Institution: Laval University, CHUQ Research Centre/St-François d'Assise Research Centre

Hypothesis

Does CUGBP1 play a role in the stabilization of p21 mRNA and contribute to resistance against bortezomib-induced apoptosis?

Conclusion

CUGBP1-mediated p21 mRNA accumulation promotes resistance to bortezomib-induced apoptosis in cancer cells.

Supporting Evidence

  • Bortezomib treatment leads to the accumulation of p21 mRNA in stress granules.
  • CUGBP1 is required for the stabilization of p21 mRNA during bortezomib treatment.
  • Depletion of p21 increases apoptosis in cancer cells treated with bortezomib.
  • CUGBP1 depletion reduces p21 mRNA levels and sensitizes cells to bortezomib-induced apoptosis.

Takeaway

This study shows that a protein called CUGBP1 helps stabilize another protein called p21, which protects cancer cells from dying when treated with a drug called bortezomib.

Methodology

The study involved treating cancer cells with bortezomib and analyzing the effects on p21 mRNA levels and stress granule formation.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0020254

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