Transmission of Avian Influenza Virus (H3N2) to Dogs
2008

Transmission of Avian Influenza Virus (H3N2) to Dogs

Sample size: 15 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Song Daesub, Kang Bokyu, Lee Chulseung, Jung Kwonil, Ha Gunwoo, Kang Dongseok, Park Seongjun, Park Bongkyun, Oh Jinsik

Primary Institution: Green Cross Veterinary Products Company, Ltd.

Hypothesis

Canine influenza virus (H3N2) of avian origin can be transmitted among dogs.

Conclusion

The study provides evidence that dogs can contract and transmit avian influenza virus (H3N2).

Supporting Evidence

  • Severe respiratory disease was observed in dogs infected with the H3N2 virus.
  • High rates of seropositivity for the virus were found in affected dog populations.
  • Experimental infection in beagle puppies resulted in significant clinical signs and virus shedding.

Takeaway

Dogs can get sick from a type of bird flu, and they can spread it to other dogs.

Methodology

The study involved experimentally infecting beagle puppies with the H3N2 virus and monitoring their health and virus shedding.

Limitations

The study was conducted in a specific geographic area and may not represent all dog populations.

Participant Demographics

The study involved beagle puppies and dogs from veterinary clinics in South Korea.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3201/eid1405.071471

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