Can the concept of Health Promoting Schools help to improve students' health knowledge and practices to combat the challenge of communicable diseases: Case study in Hong Kong?
2008

Health Promoting Schools and Student Health in Hong Kong

Sample size: 1974 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Lee Albert, Wong Martin CS, Keung Vera MW, Yuen Hilda SK, Cheng Frances, Mok Jennifer SY

Primary Institution: Centre for Health Education and Health Promotion, The Chinese University of Hong Kong

Hypothesis

Children in HPS schools are more likely to perceive that their school is a healthier place.

Conclusion

Students in schools that had adopted the HPS framework had a more positive health behaviour profile than those in non-HPS schools.

Supporting Evidence

  • Students in HSA schools showed better personal hygiene practices.
  • HSA schools had better health policies and community participation.
  • Students from HSA schools reported higher health knowledge scores.
  • HSA schools organized more health promotion activities.
  • Parents from HSA schools participated more in cleaning activities.

Takeaway

Schools that focus on health and hygiene help kids learn better habits, like washing their hands and staying clean.

Methodology

A cross-sectional study using multi-stage random sampling among schools with and without the Healthy Schools Award.

Potential Biases

Schools with more health-conscious students might be more willing to adopt HPS, which could bias results.

Limitations

The study design might not control for history affecting internal validity, and it is cross-sectional, limiting causal inferences.

Participant Demographics

Approximately equal gender distribution; majority born in Hong Kong.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2458-8-42

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