Effectiveness of anti-inflammatory treatment versus antibiotic therapy and placebo for patients with non-complicated acute bronchitis with purulent sputum. The BAAP Study protocol
2011

Effectiveness of Anti-Inflammatory Treatment for Acute Bronchitis

Sample size: 420 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Llor Carl, Moragas Ana, Bayona Carolina, Morros Rosa, Pera Helena, Cots Josep M, Fernández Yvonne, Miravitlles Marc, Boada Albert

Primary Institution: University Rovira i Virgili

Hypothesis

Anti-inflammatory treatment is more effective than antibiotic treatment to reduce cough in patients with acute bronchitis.

Conclusion

The study aims to evaluate whether ibuprofen is more effective than antibiotics or placebo in reducing cough duration in patients with acute bronchitis.

Supporting Evidence

  • Acute bronchitis is often viral, and antibiotics provide marginal benefits.
  • The study will compare the effectiveness of ibuprofen against antibiotics and placebo.
  • Previous studies suggest antibiotics are not effective for uncomplicated acute bronchitis.

Takeaway

This study is trying to find out if taking ibuprofen helps people with a bad cough from bronchitis more than antibiotics or a sugar pill.

Methodology

A randomized controlled trial with 420 patients comparing ibuprofen, amoxicillin with clavulanic acid, and placebo over 10 days.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in patient selection and treatment adherence.

Limitations

The study may not include patients with comorbidities or those outside the specified age range.

Participant Demographics

Patients aged 15 to 70 years with no associated comorbidity.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2466-11-38

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