Latent Membrane Protein 1 Is Dispensable for Epstein-Barr Virus Replication in Human Embryonic Kidney 293 cells
2011

LMP1 is Not Needed for Epstein-Barr Virus Replication in HEK293 Cells

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Author Information

Author(s): Vicki Geiser, Ellen Cahir-McFarland, Elliott Kieff

Primary Institution: Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School

Hypothesis

Does LMP1 enhance Epstein-Barr Virus replication and egress from HEK293 cells?

Conclusion

LMP1 is not required for Epstein-Barr Virus replication and egress from HEK293 cells.

Supporting Evidence

  • LMP1 deletion did not impair EBV replication associated DNA replication.
  • Virus from LMP1Δ-infected HEK293 cells was as infectious as EBV from wild type infected HEK cells.
  • Zta-induced replication was unaffected by LMP1 deletion.

Takeaway

The study found that a part of the Epstein-Barr Virus called LMP1 is not necessary for the virus to replicate in certain human kidney cells.

Methodology

The researchers compared wild type and LMP1-deleted EBV for replication in HEK293 cells using various assays including PCR and Western blot analysis.

Limitations

The study primarily focused on HEK293 cells, which may not fully represent the behavior of the virus in other cell types.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0022929

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