Effect of atorvastatin gel in non-surgical treatment of peri-implant mucositis: A randomized controlled clinical trial
2024

Atorvastatin Gel for Treating Peri-Implant Mucositis

Sample size: 49 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Khorramdel Azin, Mogharrab Alile Katayoun, Kananizadeh Yousef, Mousavi Seyed Amin, Molavi Fatima

Primary Institution: Tabriz University of Medical Sciences

Hypothesis

Does atorvastatin gel improve the treatment outcomes of peri-implant mucositis when used alongside mechanical debridement?

Conclusion

Using atorvastatin gel with mechanical debridement significantly improved clinical parameters associated with peri-implant mucosal inflammation.

Supporting Evidence

  • Statistically significant improvements in clinical parameters were observed at multiple time points.
  • Atorvastatin gel showed better outcomes compared to placebo in reducing inflammation.
  • The study supports the use of atorvastatin gel as an adjunctive treatment for peri-implant mucositis.

Takeaway

This study found that applying a special gel with atorvastatin helps make gums around dental implants healthier when combined with cleaning.

Methodology

A double-masked, randomized clinical trial with 49 patients divided into two groups receiving either atorvastatin gel or placebo after mechanical debridement.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the knowledge of the researcher regarding the interventions administered.

Limitations

The study had a small sample size and short follow-up duration.

Participant Demographics

49 patients (20 males and 29 females) aged 40–60 years with peri-implant mucositis.

Statistical Information

P-Value

P≤0.001 for CAL and POP improvements; P<0.05 for PD and BOP at specified time points.

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.34172/japid.2024.017

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