A phase II trial of a biweekly combination of paclitaxel and gemcitabine in metastatic breast cancer
2006

Combination of Paclitaxel and Gemcitabine for Metastatic Breast Cancer

Sample size: 25 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Tomao Silverio, Romiti Adriana, Tomao Federica, Di Seri Marisa, Caprio Giuliana, Spinelli Gian Paolo, Terzoli Edmondo, Frati Luigi

Primary Institution: Department of Clinical Oncology, 'Regina Elena' Cancer Institute of Rome

Hypothesis

Can a biweekly combination of paclitaxel and gemcitabine be effective and tolerable for metastatic breast cancer patients previously treated with antracyclines?

Conclusion

The combination of gemcitabine and paclitaxel on a biweekly basis is effective and well-tolerated in breast cancer patients with prior treatment exposure to antracyclines.

Supporting Evidence

  • 16% of patients achieved a complete response.
  • 48% of patients achieved a partial response.
  • Overall objective response rate was 64%.
  • Stable disease was documented in 20% of patients.

Takeaway

Doctors tested a new medicine mix to help women with advanced breast cancer, and it worked well for many of them without making them too sick.

Methodology

Patients received paclitaxel followed by gemcitabine in a biweekly schedule for a maximum of eight cycles, with evaluations for toxicity and efficacy.

Limitations

The study had a small number of patients, which limits the generalizability of the results.

Participant Demographics

Median age was 51 years, with 80% having a WHO performance status of 0.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2407-6-137

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