Extent of the Acidification by N7-Coordinated cis-Diamine-Platinum(II) on the Acidic Sites of Guanine Derivatives
1996

Acidification Effects of N7-Coordinated cis-Diamine-Platinum(II) on Guanine Derivatives

Sample size: 18 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Bin Song, Gerda Oswald, Matthias Bastian, Helmut Sigel, Bernhard Lippert

Primary Institution: Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, University of Basel

Hypothesis

How does N7-coordination of cis-(NH3)2Pt2+ affect the acid-base properties of guanine derivatives?

Conclusion

N7-coordinated cis-(NH3)2Pt2+ significantly acidifies the H(N1) sites of guanine residues while having a minimal effect on the basicity of phosphate residues.

Supporting Evidence

  • N7-coordinated Pt2+ acidifies phosphate protons by an average of 0.36 pKa.
  • The acidity constants for the complexes were determined through titration experiments.
  • Significant acidification of H(N1) sites suggests enhanced hydrogen bonding potential.
  • Coordination chemistry of cis-diammine-platinum(II) with nucleobases has been extensively studied.

Takeaway

This study shows that a certain type of platinum compound can change how acidic parts of DNA are, making them better at donating protons.

Methodology

Potentiometric pH titrations were used to measure acidity constants of the complexes formed between cis-(NH3)2Pt2+ and guanine derivatives.

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