Maximum occlusal force and medial mandibular flexure in relation to vertical facial pattern: a cross-sectional study
2007

Study on Maximum Occlusal Force and Mandibular Flexure

Sample size: 51 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Shinkai Rosemary S, Lazzari Fabio L, Canabarro Simone A, Gomes Márcia, Grossi Márcio L, Hirakata Luciana M, Mota Eduardo G

Primary Institution: Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul

Hypothesis

Does the variation in vertical facial pattern affect maximum occlusal force and medial mandibular flexure?

Conclusion

The study found that maximum occlusal force and medial mandibular flexure did not vary with vertical facial pattern in the sample of Brazilian adults.

Supporting Evidence

  • No significant difference of maximum occlusal force or medial mandibular flexure was found among the three facial patterns.
  • Males had higher maximum occlusal force values than females.
  • The study's sample was predominantly brachyfacial.

Takeaway

The shape of your face doesn't change how hard you can bite or how your jaw flexes when you open your mouth.

Methodology

The study used cephalometric analysis to classify subjects into facial pattern groups and measured maximum occlusal force and medial mandibular flexure.

Potential Biases

The study may not represent the broader Brazilian population due to its convenience sampling method.

Limitations

The sample had an unequal distribution of facial patterns and was drawn from a convenience sample of dental students and staff.

Participant Demographics

Participants were fully dentate adults aged 20 to 50, with a predominance of brachyfacial types.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.62 for MOF, 0.72 for MMF

Statistical Significance

p>0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1746-160X-3-18

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